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Q. 32

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Calculus
Found in: Page 989
Calculus

Calculus

Book edition 1st
Author(s) Peter Kohn, Laura Taalman
Pages 1155 pages
ISBN 9781429241861

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Short Answer

Find the gradient of the given function, and find the direction in which the function increases most rapidly at the specified point P.

f(x,y)=xyP=(4,3)

13,49

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1. Given Information

The gradient of a function f(x,y) is the vector function defined by f(x,y)=fxi+fyj, Here f(x,y)=xy.

Step 2. Solution

So its gradient is given by,

f(x,y)=xxyi+yxyj=1yixy2j Therefore f(x,y)=1y,xy2

As the gradient of a function f at a point p, points in the direction in which f increases most rapidly. At p=(4,3),f(4,3)=13i49j Hence the direction in which f increases most rapidly at p=(4,3) is f(4,3)=<13,49>

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